Repressions and Human Rights Violations During the 2022 Uprising in Iran
The United Nations Investigation Commission presented its first report on the 2022 uprising in Iran to the UN Human Rights Council on March 19. Sara Hossain, the chair of the commission, highlighted severe violations committed by the Mullah regime, which have been classified as crimes against humanity.
These actions were part of a broad and systematic attack on women, girls, and other human rights defenders. Some of these violations constitute serious breaches of human rights and can be classified as crimes against humanity.
Despite numerous efforts, the Mullah regime denied the UN Investigation Commission entry into Iran and did not cooperate with the investigation. Nonetheless, the commission gathered over 27,000 pieces of evidence and conducted 134 in-depth interviews, revealing the extent of the regime’s repressions.
Sara Hossain specifically highlighted the unlawful killing of Gina Amini, which sparked nationwide protests. The security forces responded with excessive violence, leading to the deaths of at least 551 people, including women and children. The deadliest day, known as “Bloody Friday” in Zahedan, claimed 103 lives.
The Investigation Commission documented deliberate shootings, arbitrary arrests, torture, and unfair trials, including the execution of young men. Hossain also emphasized the ongoing repression of families and women by the regime, which is exacerbated by historical impunity.
In conclusion, she stressed: “The courage of the victims, witnesses, and family members who entrusted us with their stories highlights the urgent need for the international community to show solidarity and take concrete actions to support the victims. If those responsible for the crimes committed during the protests are not held accountable, the cycle of impunity cannot be broken.